Jacks are compressed silvery fishes with a
pair of dorsal and anal fins, stiff, forked tails and narrow caudal peduncles
often protected by a hard ridge of scales known as scutes. In most species
the first three anal fin spines are embedded in the skin just
behind the anus. These carnivorous fishes may form schools or aggregations
and occupy a wide range of habitats including estuaries, bays, reefs, and the open
sea. Some species will hunt opportunistically by trailing other carnivores
as they forage including eels, sharks, and marine mammals. Jacks are valuable food and sport fishes but large
individuals have been depleted in many areas. Large Carangids feed
heavily upon reef fish so caution is advised as diners run the risk of ciguatera
poisoning.
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